Advanced Minimally Invasive Treatment for Anal Fistula
VAAFT (Video Assisted Anal Fistula Treatment) is a modern, minimally invasive surgical technique used to treat anal fistula without cutting the anal sphincter muscles. It allows precise identification and closure of the fistula tract using a specialized camera, helping achieve better healing with minimal discomfort.
What is an Anal Fistula?
Common symptoms include:
- Persistent discharge of pus or fluid near the anus
- Pain and swelling around the anal area
- Recurrent abscess formation
- Bleeding
- Irritation and itching around the anus
- Fever in some cases
Timely treatment is essential to prevent recurrence and complications.
What is VAAFT Surgery?
VAAFT surgery involves:
- Use of a tiny fistuloscope (camera) to visualize the fistula tract from inside
- Accurate identification of the internal opening of the fistula
- Cleaning and cauterization of the infected tract
- Closure of the internal opening to promote healing
This approach treats the fistula from the inside, preserving surrounding tissues and sphincter muscles.
Who May Need VAAFT Surgery?
This procedure is suitable for patients who:
- Have complex or recurrent anal fistula
- Have not responded to conventional treatments
- Wish to avoid risk of incontinence
- Have multiple fistula tracts
- Experience ongoing discomfort or discharge
A detailed evaluation is performed before recommending VAAFT.
Benefits of VAAFT Surgery
- Sphincter-preserving procedure (low risk of incontinence)
- Minimally invasive with minimal tissue damage
- Less postoperative pain
- Faster healing and recovery
- Lower risk of recurrence compared to conventional methods
- Quick return to normal activities
