Oesophagectomy (Cancer of the Oesophagus)
Advanced Surgical Treatment for Oesophageal Cancer
Oesophagectomy is a specialized surgical procedure performed to treat cancer of the oesophagus (food pipe). It involves the removal of the cancer-affected portion of the oesophagus and reconstruction to restore the swallowing pathway. This surgery is usually recommended when the cancer is detected in a stage where complete removal offers the best chance of long-term survival.
Performed by an experienced specialist, oesophagectomy can significantly improve outcomes and quality of life for patients with oesophageal cancer.
What is Oesophageal Cancer?
Oesophageal cancer develops in the lining of the food pipe, the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. Common symptoms include:
Difficulty in swallowing (especially solid foods)
Unexplained weight loss
Persistent chest discomfort or pain
Regurgitation of food
Chronic acidity or heartburn
Hoarseness of voice
Early evaluation by a specialist is crucial for successful treatment.
What is an Oesophagectomy?
An oesophagectomy is a complex cancer surgery in which:
The cancerous part of the oesophagus is removed
Nearby lymph nodes are often removed to prevent cancer sprea
The remaining oesophagus is reconnected to the stomach or intestinal segment
Depending on the case, the surgery may be performed using: Open surgery
Minimally invasive (laparoscopic) surgery
Robotic-assisted surgery
The choice of technique depends on the patient’s condition, cancer stage, and overall health.
Who May Need an Oesophagectomy?
This surgery is commonly advised for:
Localized oesophageal cancer
Precancerous changes with high risk of progression
Tumors not responding fully to chemotherapy or radiation
Selected non-cancerous severe oesophageal diseases
Each patient undergoes detailed evaluation before recommending surgery.
Benefits of Oesophagectomy
Complete removal of cancer tissue
Improved survival rates when performed at the right stage
Relief from swallowing difficulty
Better quality of life after recovery
Multidisciplinary cancer management approach
